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AFO · Head-to-head

ABL revolver vs invoice factoring

Both finance against receivables, but with fundamentally different economics. An ABL revolver is a loan secured by the AR — you keep the customer relationship and only pay interest on the drawn balance. Factoring is a true sale of receivables — the factor pays you upfront and collects from your customer. The right choice depends on customer concentration, margin profile, and who you want answering the collection call.

Side by side

How the two programs compare.

The matrix below pulls directly from the catalog. Each row shows the same data point across both programs so you can spot the differences at a glance.

Comparison matrix of ABL Revolver (Asset-Based Lending) and Invoice Factoring & AR Finance
AttributeABL Revolver (Asset-Based Lending)Invoice Factoring & AR Finance
Capital typeAsset-based debtAsset-based debt
FamilyDebtDebt
Size range$1,000,000 Scales with assets$50,000 Scales with assets
Typical costPrime + 2–5%. 85% advance on eligible AR, 50–65% on finished-goods inventory.1–4% per invoice depending on customer credit and invoice age. Recourse vs non-recourse pricing varies.
Speed to closeWeeks to a few monthsDays to weeks
EligibilityWorking-capital-intensive business (distributors, manufacturers, staffing). Quality of AR + inventory matters more than profitability.B2B business with creditworthy customers, $50K+/month in eligible AR, and a collection cycle long enough to feel the cash gap (staffing, transportation, manufacturing, distribution).
Use of proceedsWorking capital, RefinancingWorking capital
StatusComing soonLive — self-serve

Choosing between them

Which is the right answer?

Each side describes the scenarios where the program is the stronger fit. Most real-world deals end up in the “in common” section below — neither/nor.

When to choose

ABL Revolver (Asset-Based Lending)

Pick the ABL revolver when you have a diversified customer base, healthy gross margins (the 1–4% factor discount eats more margin than ABL interest does), and you want to keep collections in-house. The revolver scales with AR and only accrues interest on drawn capital, so the all-in cost is usually lower than factoring on an annualised basis.

When to choose

Invoice Factoring & AR Finance

Pick factoring when the customer base is concentrated, the margin can absorb the discount, the business can't qualify for an ABL revolver (often because the AR aging or the customer mix doesn't fit a bank's eligibility), or you need cash within days rather than weeks. Factoring closes fast and the factor takes on the credit-risk + collection workload.

Still not sure which one fits?

The CPA can look at your specific situation and tell you in one twenty-minute call which program (or stack) is the right structure — and what providers will want to see before the first conversation.